{"id":3144,"date":"2010-03-03T05:00:54","date_gmt":"2010-03-03T13:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.rightreading.com\/blog\/?p=3144"},"modified":"2010-03-03T20:24:00","modified_gmt":"2010-03-04T04:24:00","slug":"the-illusion-of-competence","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rightreading.com\/blog\/misc\/psychology\/the-illusion-of-competence\/","title":{"rendered":"The illusion of competence"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/www.rightreading.com\/blog-images-10\/multitasking.jpg\" alt=\"multitasking\" width=\"435\" height=\"319\" \/><\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ve seen them in meetings (especially &#8220;NATO Initiatives&#8221;: meetings that are &#8220;no action, talk only&#8221;). They&#8217;re listing to the discussion, sometimes contributing comments, browsing documents, and responding to text messages on their cell phones. They think they&#8217;re pretty sharp.<\/p>\n<p>But, according to Clifford I. Nass, a Stanford psychology professor, &#8220;Heavy multitaskers are often extremely confident in their abilities&#8230;. But there&#8217;s evidence that those people are actually worse at multitasking than most people.&#8221; The surprising result of a survey he conducted was that people who self-identified as multitaskers actually performed worse on multitasking exercises than people who said they preferred to concentrate on one thing at a time.<\/p>\n<p>The reason for this seems to be that chronic multitaskers give themselves up to distractions and overload their memory or attention capacities. David Glenn, in <a title=\"attention and multitasking article in chronicle of higher education\" href=\"http:\/\/chronicle.com\/article\/Scholars-Turn-Their-Attention\/63746\/\">an article about the research in the Chronicle of Higher Education<\/a> (read more there), writes that &#8220;People with strong working-memory capacities don&#8217;t have a larger  nightclub in their brains. They just have better bouncers working the  velvet rope outside. Strong attentional abilities produce stronger fluid  intelligence.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>*<\/p>\n<p><em>Image via Scott Beale \/ Laughing Squid, <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/laughingsquid.com\/\">laughingsquid.com<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>*<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve seen them in meetings (especially &#8220;NATO Initiatives&#8221;: meetings that are &#8220;no action, talk only&#8221;). They&#8217;re listing to the discussion, sometimes contributing comments, browsing documents, and responding to&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[41],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rightreading.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3144"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rightreading.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rightreading.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rightreading.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rightreading.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3144"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.rightreading.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3144\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3150,"href":"https:\/\/www.rightreading.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3144\/revisions\/3150"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rightreading.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3144"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rightreading.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3144"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rightreading.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3144"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}